On the first visit to each home, take a look at the overall condition and determine if this home is really a home that's for you. Never complete the purchase of a home without hiring a home inspector. It's worth every dollar spent and worth your peace of mind to be sure you made the right decision.
Under ideal circumstances, a home inspection will be allowed before you make an offer on a home. However, if the seller doesn't agree to it, you should make an offer contingent on the inspection outcome. Such a contingency will allow you to regnegotiate or withdraw your offer should any problems turn up.
Here are some of the basic tasks involved in a home insepction:
INTERIOR:
- Determines whether windows and doors protect the house from the weather
- Guarantees that there is weather stripping where appropriate, working locks on doors and that they open and close easily, and water damage can be located - especially in areas where a layperson may not think to look
- Finds weaknesses in ceilings and walls, including water stains, bulges, sags and cracks and also evaluates the condition of interior paint and stain
- Searches floors to be certain that they are reasonably level without sags or soft spots that might indicate water damage
- Checks bathrooms carefully for electrical, plumbing, ventilation and water damage
- Examines grounding and shut-off valves on all fixtures
- Test water pressure, looking for leaky pipes, loose tiles or spongy flooring
- Evaluates attic insulation and ventilation, measures insulation thickness, looks for signs of water damage within the insulation and walls
- Inspects exhaust fans and venting in the attic and structural beams that have been cut for ductwork
EXTERIOR:
- Inspects for pitched roofs, determines the condition of shingles and roof sheathing, looks for needed repairs, cracked or missing shingles, signs of age, sagging, softness or unevenness, and vent placement
- Searches for horizontal, vertical or stair-step cracks and bulges in foundation walls, inspects mortar joints and masonry
- Inspects soil, gravel or concrete around the foundation for proper drainage
- Inspects siding, windows and doors for bulges, cupping or buckling, open joints at corners, wood siding closer than six inches to the ground, water damage to trim, etc.
- Evaluates exterior paint and window panes
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